The AI Economist uses a Reinforcement Learning framework in simulated economies to learn dynamic tax policies, providing a purely simulation-based and data-driven solution in finding a tax policy that optimizes equality along with productivity. The simulations may help to improve policy impact and social outcomes in real-world economies.
Using AI and simulation in socio-economic decision-making is a good idea. However, the extent to which the gap between the simulation environment and the real world will affect the results is still worth paying attention to.